术语“人类能动性”的详细信息

英译术语:

human agency

汉语语境:

路径依赖理论认为在路径的发展过程中历史因素与偶然因素起着决定作用，这种解释具有一定的合理性，但也存在固有的缺陷，就是忽视了人类能动性。路径创造概念正是为弥补路径依赖的这一缺陷而提出的，其在注重历史因素作用的同时充分肯定了人类能动性在路径发展中的主导作用，而路径构造观点则整合了二者的基本观点。

英语语境:

Path dependence theory suggests that the historical factors and accidental factors play a decisive role in the development of path. Though this explanation for path developing is reasonable, it has an internal defect, i.e.it ignored the human agency. The conception of path creation is proposed for fixing this defect. The dominant role of human agency in path developing is fully affirmed, while regarding the role in history matters. Then the conception of path constitution integrates the basis viewpoints of path dependence and path creation.