术语“认知运算”的详细信息
数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
---|---|
汉语术语编号 Term No. | 19000313 |
所属学科 Subject | 心理学 Psychology |
汉语术语词性 POS | n. |
汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 认知/运算/ |
汉语术语长度 Length | 2 |
关联术语表达 Association | 具体运算 形式运算 认知发展理论 |
搭配信息 Collocation | 认知运算能力ability of cognitive operation |
编纂人 Compiler | 张明权 |
编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2016-03-27 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
cognitive operation
汉语语境:
知名的认知心理学家安德森就指出,所有的认知活动基本上都天然地属于问题解决。问题解决的活动是为了达到某一目的而组织起来的,它受目标的指引操作序列,即问题解决的行为或者活动必须包含一系列的心理步骤,只有这样才有资格被称为问题解决认知性操作,学习必须要有认知运算参与即算子的选择,也就是说问题解决是一种有目的的、认知性的内部心理运算序列。
英语语境:
Anderson, a well-known cognitive psychologist, points out that all cognitive activities belong to problem solving basically and naturally. The activities of problem solving are organized to achieve a purpose, which is guided by the purpose to operate the sequence; that is, problem solving behaviors or activities must include a series of psychological steps. Only in this way can they be called problem-solving cognitive operation. Learning must involve cognitive operations, namely the selection of operators. That is to say, problem solving is a purposeful and cognitive internal mental arithmetic sequence.