术语“社会困境”的详细信息
数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
---|---|
汉语术语编号 Term No. | 19000354 |
所属学科 Subject | 心理学 Psychology |
汉语术语词性 POS | n. |
汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 社会/困境/ |
汉语术语长度 Length | 2 |
关联术语表达 Association | 非社会困境 社会困境 |
搭配信息 Collocation | 心理社会困境psychosocial dilemma 社会困境理论social dilemma theory |
编纂人 Compiler | 张小梅 |
编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2016-01-17 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
social dilemma
汉语语境:
社会困境中的互依结构与不对称关系共同造就了两种不同且稳定的社会知觉模式。与此相应,个体存在两种行为模式,即(1)关注于力量与分层的垂直模式;(2)关注于道德与和谐的水平模式。在不对称社会困境中,那些在社会中占据强势位置的个体更可能采取垂直取向的行为模式,从而做出背叛选择,而那些占据弱势位置的个体则更可能采取水平取向的行为模式,从而做出合作选择。
英语语境:
Interdependence structure and asymmetric relation in social dilemmas come together to create two different but stable modes of social perception. Consequently, individuals behave in two different ways: a vertical mode of action oriented to strength and hierarchy, and a horizontal mode oriented to morality and harmony. When facing asymmetric social dilemmas, those who are relatively strong in their social position are inclined to behave in a vertical mode and thus decide to defect; while those who are relatively weak tend to act in a horizontal mode and thus decide to cooperate.