术语“食物印记”的详细信息

数据项 Items 术语信息 Info.
汉语术语编号 Term No. 19000412
所属学科 Subject 心理学 Psychology
汉语术语词性 POS n.
汉语术语分词 Segmentation 食物/印记/
汉语术语长度 Length 2
关联术语表达 Association 识别印记
搭配信息 Collocation 食物印记现象food imprinting phenomenon
编纂人 Compiler 雷勤丽
编纂日期 Date of Compilation 2016-04-23 00:00:00

汉英语境1


英译术语:

Food imprinting


汉语语境:

食物印记现象在动物界还是比较普遍的。母畜对幼仔的识别印记就是其中一种,例如母羊在产羔后几分钟之内就能通过嗅觉产生识别印记而接纳子羔,分泌乳汁,如产后超过一小时不接触景羔,不形成印记,即不再接纳而导致羊羔由于无从吮吸乳汁而饿死。又如某些动物的食物印记也很强烈,例如用蚯蚓喂养幼蛇,待其长成后,如投以其他小动物和蚯蚓,则它仍选择蚯蚓为食。雌大自鼠在实验室中如食用某种配制的食物,贝Ij其幼仔长成后如投以其他食物和原配制的食物以供选择,则仍选用原配制食物为食。


英语语境:

Food imprinting is very common across the animal kingdom, among which the identification mark of female animals towards their calves is one typical phenomenon. For example, the ewe can produce an identification mark by using scent to recognize the new born lamb in a few minutes. Then the ewe begins to lactate, otherwise, if it did not touch its baby within an hour, then it would fail to form identification mark. In other words, the ewe could not recognize and accept its baby which would die from hunger because of the lack of milk.