术语“热传导”的详细信息

英译术语:

thermal conduction

汉语语境:

热传导是由微扩散及物体中粒子或准粒子碰撞引起的内能的转移。微扩散和碰撞的对象包括分子、原子和电子。它们转移的是杂乱无章的微观动能和势能，两者共同被称为内能。热传导仅在一个物体或材料中发生，或在相互接触的两个物体间发生。

英语语境:

Thermal conduction is the transfer of internal energy by microscopic diffusion and collisions of particles or quasi-particles within a body. The objects of microscopically diffusion and collision include molecules, atoms, and electrons. They transfer disorganized microscopic kinetic and potential energy, which are jointly referred as internal energy. Conduction can only take place within an object or a kind of material, or between two objects that are touching with each other.