术语“酰化作用”的详细信息

数据项 Items 术语信息 Info.
汉语术语编号 Term No. 61000545
所属学科 Subject 环境科学 Environmental Science
汉语术语词性 POS n.
汉语术语分词 Segmentation 酰化/作用/
汉语术语长度 Length 2
关联术语表达 Association
搭配信息 Collocation
编纂人 Compiler 殷健
编纂日期 Date of Compilation 2016-06-27 00:00:00

汉英语境1


英译术语:

acylation


汉语语境:

细菌表面zeta电位增大,反映此类消毒剂与细菌胞壁肽聚糖结构中肽链上亚氨基和自由氨基发生酰化作用,从而致死细菌。细菌表面zeta电位减小,反映细胞壁的磷壁酸和脂多糖成份中的脂质基被氧化成过氧链,因此破坏了细胞壁的致密结构,改变了菌体代谢致细菌死亡。


英语语境:

The increase in the zeta potential of the bacterial surface reflects that this type of disinfectant has had acylation with the imino-group and the free amino-group on the peptide chain in the peptidoglycan structure of the bacterial wall, resulting in deaths of bacteria. The decrease in the zeta potential of the bacterial surface reflects that the teichoic acid in the cell wall and the lipid base in the lipopolysaccharide components have been oxidized into peroxide chains, resulting in destruction of the the dense structure of the cell wall and changes in cell metabolism, which causes deaths of bacteria.