术语“紧急状态”的详细信息
| 数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
|---|---|
| 汉语术语编号 Term No. | 63000121 |
| 所属学科 Subject | 管理学 Management Studies |
| 汉语术语词性 POS | n. |
| 汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 紧急/状态/ |
| 汉语术语长度 Length | 2 |
| 关联术语表达 Association | 松弛状态 |
| 搭配信息 Collocation | 紧急状态委员会emergency committee |
| 编纂人 Compiler | 秦曦 |
| 编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2015-12-30 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
state of emergency
汉语语境:
紧急状态下的行政补偿是指当国家处于紧急状态状态时，行政相对人的合法权益由于行政主体合法行使紧急权力而造成特别损害的，由行政主体代表国家依法对其给予的补偿。为了尽快消除紧急状态，恢复社会秩序，维护公共利益，紧急状态下就会产生紧急权力，由于紧急权力它具有扩张性、集中性等特点，所以很多时候行使紧急权力都会侵犯到行政相对人的权利，即使这种权力的行使是合法的，但是行政相对人的损失也不能白白牺牲，这时就需要得到补偿。
英语语境:
Administrative compensation under the state of emergency refers to that when the country is under the state of emergency, if the legal interest of administrative counterpart is damaged because of administrative subject resorting to emergency power legally, administrative subject as a representative of the country will give compensation to administrative counterpart. In order to eliminate the state of emergency, resume the social order and safeguard the public interest as soon as possible, emergency power will emerge in the state of emergency. Owing to its characteristics of expansionary, centrality etc., sometimes emergency power may infringe the interest of administrative counterpart. Even the execution of emergency power is legal, the legal interest of administrative counterpart cannot be damaged in vain. Then, it's time to compensate for the administrative counterpart.