术语“卡特尔”的详细信息

英译术语:

Catell

汉语语境:

作为一种广泛存在的反竞争行为，卡特尔严重破坏市场竞争状态，攫取超竞争水平利润的同时限制经济效率，戕害公共利益，各国立法对其均采取严厉打击之态度。近几十年来，现代文明特别是现代物质文明的高速发展拓宽了卡特尔提高其隐蔽性的渠道。执法机构就如何更加有效地钤束和打击卡特尔违法犯罪活动、提高案件的侦破率进行了卓越的探索，宽恕制度由此产生。

英语语境:

As a widespread anti-competitive behaviour, Catell seriously damaged the status of market competition, grabbed the profits of hyper-competition and limitted the economic efficiency and harm the interests of the public, thus legislation in all countries should take a strong stance against Catell. In recent decades, modern civilizations, especially the rapid development of modern material civilizations have broaden the channel to increase the concealment of Catell. Law enforcement agencies have explored the way to efficiently crack down the illegal and criminal activities of Catell and increase the rate of detecting the criminal cases, which results in the emergence of Leniency program.