术语“强制型储蓄”的详细信息

英译术语:

forced saving

汉语语境:

强制型储蓄是政府强制雇主、雇员为雇员储蓄社会保障费用，以满足雇员个人各种社会保障项目的支付需要。目前，我国的投资膨胀、信用扩张和少数生产资料涨价并未达到导致强制型储蓄挤占消费的地步，宏观经济并未过热。

英语语境:

Forced saving is that the government forces the employers and the employees to save social security cost savings for the employees in order to meet the employees'needs of social security project payment. At present, the severity of investment inflation, credit expansion and the price of a few means of production increasing in China haven't exceeded that of forced saving impacting comsumption. Thus, macro-economy hasn't been overheating.

英译术语:

compulsory saving

汉语语境:

政府强制雇主、雇员为雇员储蓄社会保障费用，以满足雇员个人各种社会保障项目的支付需要就是强制型储蓄。正常经济增长的投资来源于储蓄率上升和自愿储蓄的增加，而导致宏观经济过热的投资来源于信用扩张所导致的挤占消费、强制型储蓄。前者将带来可持续的经济增长，后者则将导致一个经济从繁荣到萧条的周期波动过程。

英语语境:

Compulsory saving is that the government force the employers and the employees to save social security cost for the employees in order to meet the employees needs of social security project payment. The investments which lead to normal economic growth come from the rise of the saving rate and the increasement of voluntary saving. The investments which lead to the macro-economy overheating result from undercutting comsuption and compulsory saving caused by credit expansion. The former investments will lead to a sustainable economic growth and the latter will lead to periodic fluctuation process during which the economy goes from boom to bust.