术语“保守主义”的详细信息

英译术语:

conservatism

汉语语境:

曼海姆把保守主义的历史看成是一个聚合点系列，每一聚合点都代表着对一种有偏见的、派性的类型的综合，他将这种类型同米勒联系起来。保守主义的冲动与传统和自由理性主义之间的对立互相结合，每一结合都具有鲜明的特点，与其所达到的发展阶段和其他历史环境，与占主导地位的保守主义因素相适应。当保守主义在理解事物运动上不断遭受失败时，曼海姆确实提出了一个探讨这些较后阶段的计划，但是他对这些阶段的考察远未完备就停止了。

英语语境:

Mannheim presents the history of conservatism as a succession of points of concentration, each of which represents a synthesis of the partial, partisan type he associates with Muller. The oppositions between liberal rationalism and conservative impulses and traditions enter into each characteristic combination, in accordance with the achieved stage of development and other historical circumstances, with the conservative elements predominating. Mannheim does indicate a plan for treating later stages, when conservatism increasingly fails to comprehend the movement of things, but his survey stops far short of these.