术语“共产主义”的详细信息

数据项 Items 术语信息 Info.
汉语术语编号 Term No. 71000018
所属学科 Subject 马克思主义 Marxism Studies
汉语术语词性 POS n.
汉语术语分词 Segmentation 共产主义/
汉语术语长度 Length 1
关联术语表达 Association
搭配信息 Collocation 原始共产主义primitive communism
编纂人 Compiler 卢华国
编纂日期 Date of Compilation 2016-03-25 00:00:00

汉英语境1


英译术语:

communism


汉语语境:

共产主义一词源于1830年中期的巴黎秘密革命团体;马克思是在两种不同而又联系的意义上来谈共产主义的:一是作为资本主义社会中的工人阶级的实际政治运动;另一是作为工人阶级通过其斗争要实现的一种社会形态。在19世纪后半期,社会主义和共产主义这两个术语一般是作为描述工人阶级运动的同义语使用的,虽然前者用得更为广泛。


英语语境:

Marx referred to communism -the word originated in the secret revolutionary societies of Paris in the mid-1830s - in two different but related senses: as an actual political movement of the working class in capitalist society, and as a form of society which the working class, through its struggle, would bring into existence. During the second half of the nineteenth century the terms socialism and communism came to be generally used as synonyms in designating the working-class movement, though the former was far more widely employed.