术语“基本压抑”的详细信息

英译术语:

basic repression

汉语语境:

在文明史上，基本压抑和额外压抑总是不可分割地错综复杂地交叉在一起。而且向生殖器性欲的正常发展也得到了某种组织，这就使部分的冲动及其冲动“区”几乎被非性欲化了，从而符合人类生存的特定社会组织的要求。“邻近感觉”（嗅觉和味觉）的变迁是一个很好的例子，可用来解释基本压抑和额外压抑的关系。

英语语境:

In the history of civilization, basic repression and surplus- repression have been inextricably intertwined, and the normal progress to genitality has been organized in such a way that the partial impulses and their “zones” were all but desexualized in order to conform to the requirements of a specific social organization of the human existence. The vicissitudes of the “proximity senses” (smell and taste) provide a good example for the interrelation between basic repression and surplus -repression.