术语“批判”的详细信息
| 数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
|---|---|
| 汉语术语编号 Term No. | 71000040 |
| 所属学科 Subject | 马克思主义 Marxism Studies |
| 汉语术语词性 POS | n./v. |
| 汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 批判/ |
| 汉语术语长度 Length | 1 |
| 关联术语表达 Association | |
| 搭配信息 Collocation | 纯粹理性批判Critique of Pure Reason |
| 编纂人 Compiler | 冯婵娟 |
| 编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2016-02-13 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
critique
汉语语境:
费尔巴哈的宗教批判、异化观、唯物主义及其对黑格尔的批判，今年来引起了人们重新研究的兴趣，并成为新哲学看待马克思主义思想的组成部分。马克思本人认为费尔巴哈的宗教批判最终提出了这样一个命题，即对人来说人就是最高的存在物，从而为真正的革命哲学提供了出发点。费尔巴哈关于黑格尔颠倒了主词和宾词作用的论断，无疑是促使马克思决定“使黑格尔头足倒置”的原因；而费尔巴哈所创的批判探讨方法，即象探索宗教这样的社会机构的始因和作用的那种方法，则被马克思用来分析1843年的状况，这也可以说是马克思的唯物史观所包含的成分之一。
英语语境:
Feuerbach's critique of religion, his conception of alienation, his ‘materialism'and his critique of Hegel have in recent years attracted renewed study and become part of the new philosophical treatment of Marxist thought. Marx himself saw Feuerbach's critique of religion as ending in the proposition that man is the highest being for man, and thus providing the starting-point for a truly revolutionary philosophy. Feuerbach's claim that Hegel reverses the role of subject and predicate, treating man as an attribute of thought instead of thought as an attribute of man, is certainly one source of Marx's decision to 'turn Hegel on his head', and Feuerbach's genetic critical method of inquiry, seeking the origin and function of such social institutions as religion, is applied by Marx to the state in 1843 and may be said to be one of the ingredients of his materialist conception of history.