术语“人类学”的详细信息
| 数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
|---|---|
| 汉语术语编号 Term No. | 71000045 |
| 所属学科 Subject | 马克思主义 Marxism Studies |
| 汉语术语词性 POS | n. |
| 汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 人类学/ |
| 汉语术语长度 Length | 1 |
| 关联术语表达 Association | |
| 搭配信息 Collocation | 马克思主义人类学Marxist anthropology |
| 编纂人 Compiler | 陈露露 |
| 编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2015-12-20 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
anthropology
汉语语境:
事实上，自从本世纪60年代初以来，马克思主义的人类学获得了显著的发展，这种发展有两种主要形式。第一种形式是在北美产生的一种激进的“辩证人类学”，它拒绝根据人种的优劣来作出“原始的”和“文明的”区分，认为人类学是对于“自然”的人的研究，指出人类学家的任务是“对其自身的文明进行无情的批判”。近年来，马克思主义人类学的第二种主要形式，即法国结构主义者的人类学，已经产生了深远而广泛的影响。
英语语境:
Since the early 1960s, in fact there has been a notable development of Marxist anthropology, which has taken two principal forms. In North America there has emerged a radical 'dialectical anthropology'which rejects the distinction made between 'primitive'and 'civilized'in terms of inferior and superior, conceives anthropology as a search for the 'natural'human being, and assigns to the anthropologist the role of 'a relentless critic of his own civilization'. The second main form of recent Marxist anthropology, which has had a profound and widespread influence, is that of the French structuralists.