术语“政党”的详细信息
| 数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
|---|---|
| 汉语术语编号 Term No. | 71000059 |
| 所属学科 Subject | 马克思主义 Marxism Studies |
| 汉语术语词性 POS | n. |
| 汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 政党/ |
| 汉语术语长度 Length | 1 |
| 关联术语表达 Association | |
| 搭配信息 Collocation | 社会主义政党socialist party |
| 编纂人 Compiler | 陈榆睿 |
| 编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2016-06-20 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
party
汉语语境:
马克思和恩格斯从未提出过一套完善的政党理论，只是在他们的晚年政党才开始表现为我们今天所熟悉的形式。他们总是联系不同的组织形式来谈论政党的。然而工人阶级的理论认识和自觉行动是作为他们政党概念的永恒因素而相互补充的，但情况不同，结合的程度也不同。第二国际在其1904年的阿姆斯特丹代表大会上，宣称由于只有一个无产阶级，因而每一个国家也只应有一个社会主义政党。
英语语境:
Marx and Engels never developed a finished theory of political parties, which only at the end of their lives were beginning to assume the forms that we know today. They always spoke of such a party in relation to widely varying types of organization. However, theoretical consciousness and the spontaneous self-activity of the working class complemented each other as constant elements in their conception of the party, combining in different proportions in different conditions. The Second International, at its Amsterdam Congress of 1904, declared that, as there was only one proletariat, there should only be one socialist party in each country.