术语“超人”的详细信息

英译术语:

superman

汉语语境:

尼采的“超人”概念既是尼采的首创，又是一个未被尼采明确定义的名词。根据对尼采众多著作的阅读，认为尼采的“超人”内涵分为前后两个时期。以《苏鲁支语录》为界，前期的超人是一种拥有强力意志，富有创造性、肯定性和超越性的新型人，他们是未来世界的统治者，是占少数的贵族；后期的超人是过程和结果的统一，他从凡人中觉醒，孤独痛苦但坚强、勇敢、不屈不挠，进行着反基督教、反世俗道德的斗争。

英语语境:

Nietzsche is the first philosopher who put forward the concept of superman, but he didn't define it. Based on the works of Nietzsche, it could be found that the idea of superman is divided into two periods. In the first period, the superman is the new kind of man who has the will of power and the extraordinary ability of creation and transcendence. He is supposed to be the governor and nobleman in the future. In the second period, the superman is the unity of the process and result. Lonely but tough, he is fighting against the Christianity and secular morality in all his life.