术语“超验主义”的详细信息

英译术语:

transcendentalism

汉语语境:

爱默生与梭罗是19世纪美国超验主义运动的主要代表人物。他们领导的超验主义运动深刻地影响了美国文学和文化的发展，为个人主义思潮及民主思想的发展起到了极大的作用。他们阅读东方经典，其中包括了印度教的《吠陀经》及中国儒家经典《四书》，在其刊物《日晷》上介绍了儒家思想，并使其成为超验主义思想的重要组成部分。

英语语境:

Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau are the representatives in the American Transcendentalism movement. The Transcendentalism Movement have deeply influenced the development of American literature and culture, and the promotion of individualism and democracy. Emerson and Thoreau have read many Eastern classics including Veda and The Four Books, and they have introduced Confucianism in the magazine The Dial, making it part of the ideology of Emerson and Thoreau's Transcendentalism.