术语“静的文明”的详细信息

英译术语:

civilization characteristic of quiescence

汉语语境:

在20世纪初，李大钊对文化的多元性质作了最初的说明，他是第一个展开中西文化比较研究的学者。李大钊论中西文化是以欧亚两大陆的文化为出发点的，他接受了孟德斯鸠的地理环境论，认为东方文化与西方文化乃是两种殊异的“文明型式”，西方文化为“动的文明”，东方文化为“静的文明”。

英语语境:

In the beginning of twentieth century, Li Dazhao made the first explanation to the plurality of culture, and he was the first scholar to study with the comparative view between Chinese and the Western culture. Li Dazhao started from European and Asian cultures. He accepted Montesquieu's theory of geographical environment, and thought that the Eastern culture and the Western culture were two kinds of "civilization type”, the Western culture was "civilization characteristic of movement”, and the Eastern culture was "civilization characteristic of quiescence”.