术语“理性”的详细信息
| 数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
|---|---|
| 汉语术语编号 Term No. | 72000109 |
| 所属学科 Subject | 哲学 Philosophy |
| 汉语术语词性 POS | n. |
| 汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 理性/ |
| 汉语术语长度 Length | 1 |
| 关联术语表达 Association | 真理 |
| 搭配信息 Collocation | |
| 编纂人 Compiler | 朱敏岚 |
| 编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2015-07-04 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
reason
汉语语境:
理性和真理是西方科学哲学的基本概念，也是我们理解科学进步的基础。逻辑经验主义主要在理性的基础上讨论科学进步问题，他们把理性形式化，把真理等同为理性，从而使真理成为虚幻。社会历史学派的科学进步观疏远了理性，同时拒绝了真理。科学实在论者夏佩尔和普特南试图揭示理性和真理的内在关系，并在二者统一的基础上讨论科学进步，为科学进步问题的研究提供了有益的尝试。
英语语境:
Reason and truth are two basic concepts in the western philosophy of science, as well as the foundation of our understanding of scientific progress. Logical empiricists mainly discuss scientific progress on the basis of reason, but they formalize reason and consider truth as reason, thus making truth illusory. The social-historical view of scientific progress stands off reason and meanwhile rejects truth. Scientific realism representatives Dudley Shapere and Hilary Putnam try to reveal the relation between reason and truth, discuss scientific progress on the basis of their unity and make efforts to study scientific progress issues.