术语“天理人欲”的详细信息
数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
---|---|
汉语术语编号 Term No. | 72000241 |
所属学科 Subject | 哲学 Philosophy |
汉语术语词性 POS | n. |
汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 天理/人欲/ |
汉语术语长度 Length | 2 |
关联术语表达 Association | |
搭配信息 Collocation | |
编纂人 Compiler | 吴晓钢 |
编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2016-02-02 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
principle of Heaven and human desires
汉语语境:
天理人欲是宋明理学哲学史上关于伦理道德与物质欲望之间关系的范畴。朱熹提出了“灭人欲存天理”的主张--人欲有善恶之分,但天理却皆仁义礼智的高尚道德,因而天理与人欲不能共存。
英语语境:
Principles of Heaven and human desire are two opposite traditionally philosophical concepts in Neo-Confucianism of the Song and Ming period. The former is the moral guides containing humanity, righteousness, propriety and wisdom, while the latter relates to human's substantial desires.Zhu Xi maintained that the two kinds of things could not co-exist in human mind as human desires were evil and should be eliminated, and the principle of Heaven should be preserved.