术语“消息”的详细信息
数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
---|---|
汉语术语编号 Term No. | 72000279 |
所属学科 Subject | 哲学 Philosophy |
汉语术语词性 POS | n./v. |
汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 消/息/ |
汉语术语长度 Length | 2 |
关联术语表达 Association | 盈虚 生灭 周易 |
搭配信息 Collocation | 消息盈虚 wax,wane,flow and ebb;万物消息 all living things grow and die;消息盈虚 wax and wane with the time; |
编纂人 Compiler | 王昕桐 |
编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2015-08-27 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
wax and wane
汉语语境:
行与动同义。《周易•系辞》上说:“动静有常,刚柔断矣。”《周易》中有“天行”,有“终则有始”、“消息盈虚”、“反复其道”等特点。“利涉大川”属于“天行”。行动合于天,故曰“时行”。动而合于天,故日“中行”。又有“志行”与“独行,守道不回之义。“果行”指勇决。“上行”指遵循天理。另外,还有“说行”与“安行”,皆与“吉行”同义。
英语语境:
Xing is synonymous to acting, moving or motion. The motion of the heaven in Zhou Yi is characterized by successiveness, waxing and waning, and cycling. Acting in conformity to the requirements of time is called Shi Xing (literally, timely acts), while acting in alignment with the Tao (Way) of heaven is called Zhong Xing (literally, appropriate acts). Zhi Xing and Du Xing refer to sticking to the Tao without hesitation and Guo Xing connotes courageous and determined acts. Shang Xing indicates abiding by the principle of Heaven. In addition, there are Yue Xing and An Xing which are synonymous to Ji Xing (auspicious acts).