术语“还俗”的详细信息

英译术语:

return to lay life

汉语语境:

中国文学史上，唐代诗人贾岛似未陷入什么公案。他衲子出身，壮岁还俗，屡试不第，被称为“举场十恶”，而且贫困终生。

英语语境:

In the history of Chinese literature, it seems that JIA Dao, poet of the Tang Dynasty, is not involved any controversial issues.He was born as a monk, returned to lay life when still young. He failed in the provincial civil service examinations and had been insulted as “one of the ten wicked in the examination room". He was poor all his life.

英译术语:

secularization

汉语语境:

八大山人以明末之贵胄而入清之后身居市廛、遁入空门。还俗后,其精神之裂变,使其心灵更趋近宁静和岑寂,其作品遂入旷古未有的博大之境。在艺术史上的地位与西方之米开朗基罗相匹。

英语语境:

As a descendant of the former emperor, Ba-Da-Shan-Ren（八大山人）once entered into religion after the collapse of Ming dynasty. He secularized himself when he calmed down eventually, and lifted his art into a completely new height. His achievement was thought to be equal to that of Michelangelo in the art history.