术语“本土化”的详细信息

英译术语:

localization

汉语语境:

中国特色外语教学本土化是在全球化的背景下展开的。因此，对中国特色外语教学本土化的探讨也需要一个全球性的视野。伴随着全球化的浪潮，尤其是现代教育技术发展的趋同性，外语教学其全球化趋势已成为历史的必然。与此同时，外语教学的本土化是全球化的必然结果。中国特色外语教学本土化总体呈现出后现代的特点和取向。

英语语境:

The localization of foreign language teaching (FLT) in China has been set in motion against the background globalization，which，therefore, should serve as the point of departure in the theoretical exploration of the FLT localization in China. With the process of globalization and particularly, the development of technology, FLT is inevitably being globalized, which, in turn, promotes its process of localization. The localization of China's FLT assumes some features of the trend of post-modernism.

英译术语:

nativization

汉语语境:

尽管英语标准的多元化不可否认，但“外圈”国家推崇英语本土化会造成这一国际语言的分崩离析，进而影响其跨文化国际交流，有悖国际通用语言的本旨。所以，英语被“中国化”，“中国英语”被“标准化”，不是一个安全的语言策略，抛弃英语教学中的标准观可能会导致语言虚无主义。

英语语境:

The multiplication of standards pertaining to the usage of English is understandable and undeniable. However, the so-called nativization of English in such non-English speaking countries as China will lead to the disintegration of this international language, which will affect the cross-cultural communication, hence detrimental to the status quo of this international language. It is not a wise language policy to sinicize English or standardize China English.

英译术语:

nativelization

汉语语境:

术语工作主要是术语本土化、术语规范化和术语国际化。术语本土化就是将外语中的科技术语引入到本族语中，引进的方式有意译、音译、形译以及一些变式，但往往是意译优先。

英语语境:

The main work of terminology lies in three aspects: the nativelization of terms, the standardization of terms and the internationalization of terms. Specifically, the nativelization of terms means the introduction of foreign scientific terms to native language system.