术语“连字词”的详细信息

英译术语:

er diminutive

汉语语境:

第7章，豫北晋语的儿化和儿尾。首先，对豫北晋语的儿化现象做概括描述，内容包括：介绍卷舌儿化与平舌儿化的分布情况及安阳、汤阴儿尾与儿化韵的共存现象；通过列表说明济源、武陟、凤泉、淇县等10个方言点基本韵母与儿化韵母的对应关系；总结出豫北晋语区儿化韵母的地域分布特征；着力介绍豫北晋语中伴随儿化发生的四种音变：儿化引起声调的变化、儿化引起声母的变化、儿化增生闪音(?)儿化引起介音的变化；对淇县、卫辉等地儿化韵母所表现出的滞后／超前层次进行分析。

英语语境:

Chapter7, er diminutive and er tail of Jin dialect in north Henan. Firstly, the er diminutive phenomenon in Jin dialect in north Henan has been represented, including the distribution status of er diminutive with rolled tongue and er diminutive with flat tongue and coexist of er ending in Anyang and Tangyin and er diminutive finals. It has been given out the correspondence relationship between primary finals and er diminutive finals in Jiyuan, Wuzhi, Fengquan, Qixian and other7places by listing tables. The character of er diminutive area has been summarized and four kinds of derivative form caused by er diminutive in Jin dialect in north Henan is emphasized: change of tone caused by er diminutive, initial change caused by er diminutive, flap caused by er diminutive and medials change caused by er diminutive. It has been analyzed the reason that there comes a lagging/advanced layer in er diminutive finals in Qixian and Weihui.

英译术语:

Retroflex Suffixation

汉语语境:

本文试图从社会语言学的研究角度 ,考察近年来北京口语中通名儿化的变异及理据 ,分析各种因素在通名儿化变异中的影响 ,探究这些变异背后的社会、文化、心理因素。

英语语境:

In this paper, from a sociolinguistic perspective, we aim at investigating the variation and causes of the retroflex suffixation of general place names in spoken Beijing dialect in recent years, analysing the influences of all sorts on the variation, and probing into the social, cultural and psychological factors that have effected the variation.