术语“省声”的详细信息
数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
---|---|
汉语术语编号 Term No. | 74000239 |
所属学科 Subject | 语言学 Linguistics |
汉语术语词性 POS | n. |
汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 省/声/ |
汉语术语长度 Length | 2 |
关联术语表达 Association | |
搭配信息 Collocation | |
编纂人 Compiler | 李倩雯 |
编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2015-12-24 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
phonetic symbol abbreviation
汉语语境:
省声的说法出于东汉许慎 的《 说文解字》。许慎分析文字结构, 凡形声字的声旁很明显的都注为“从某某声”。例如郊,“从邑交声”;超,“从走召声”。但是有些字的声旁的笔画并不完备,许慎根据当时的字音推断某声旁是某一个字之省略,注出“从某某省声”。
英语语境:
Phonetic symbol abbreviation was first proposed in Xu Shen's book "Shuowen Jiezi". When Xu Shen analyzed the structure of characters, if the pictophmetic character in a phonogram is obvious, it would be annotated as "follow certain sound". For example, Jiao (suburb), "follow the sound of Jiao(intersection)"; Chao (surpass)" follow the sound of Zhao". But for some words, their phonetic stroke is not complete, Xu Shen infered a phonetic element is the abbreviation of a word, and aanotated it as "follow the sound of an omitted word".