术语“省声”的详细信息

数据项 Items 术语信息 Info.
汉语术语编号 Term No. 74000239
所属学科 Subject 语言学 Linguistics
汉语术语词性 POS n.
汉语术语分词 Segmentation 省/声/
汉语术语长度 Length 2
关联术语表达 Association
搭配信息 Collocation
编纂人 Compiler 李倩雯
编纂日期 Date of Compilation 2015-12-24 00:00:00

汉英语境1


英译术语:

phonetic symbol abbreviation


汉语语境:

省声的说法出于东汉许慎 的《 说文解字》。许慎分析文字结构, 凡形声字的声旁很明显的都注为“从某某声”。例如郊,“从邑交声”;超,“从走召声”。但是有些字的声旁的笔画并不完备,许慎根据当时的字音推断某声旁是某一个字之省略,注出“从某某省声”。


英语语境:

Phonetic symbol abbreviation was first proposed in Xu Shen's book "Shuowen Jiezi". When Xu Shen analyzed the structure of characters, if the pictophmetic character in a phonogram is obvious, it would be annotated as "follow certain sound". For example, Jiao (suburb), "follow the sound of Jiao(intersection)"; Chao (surpass)" follow the sound of Zhao". But for some words, their phonetic stroke is not complete, Xu Shen infered a phonetic element is the abbreviation of a word, and aanotated it as "follow the sound of an omitted word".