术语“受话人”的详细信息
数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
---|---|
汉语术语编号 Term No. | 74000250 |
所属学科 Subject | 语言学 Linguistics |
汉语术语词性 POS | n. |
汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 受/话/人/ |
汉语术语长度 Length | 3 |
关联术语表达 Association | |
搭配信息 Collocation | |
编纂人 Compiler | 王璇 |
编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2016-07-24 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
receiver
汉语语境:
话语理解的过程实质上就是要实现话语的连贯。只有当受话人按照说话人所希望的意义去理解并在此意义基础上实现话语连贯,语言交流才可以说获得了成功。认知语言学发展了两个重要理论来解释语言理解:相关性理论和先验图式理论。前者侧重于阐释话语理解的过程,后者则侧重于人类的知识结构。
英语语境:
Understanding a piece of language means to establish its intended coherence. Only when the receiver undestand the meaning as the speaker expected, the communication is successful. The cognitive approach to the problem of language understanding has generated two important theories: the relevance theory and the schema theory, with the former concentrating on process and the latter on schemata.