术语“情境”的详细信息

英译术语:

circumstance

汉语语境:

尽管“现实主义”从来就不是一个概念清晰的术语，“中国现实主义文学”在20世纪的产生和勃兴却有它特定的问题情境和精神诉求，只要不过分拘泥于纯概念层面的推演，而坚持从“史”的事像本身出发，就将不难读解出“中国现实主义文学”从自身的问题情境中生长出来、伸展开去的基本契机和脉络。

英语语境:

The terminology "Realism" is never clearly defined. However, the appearing and blooming of "Chinese Realistic Literature" in the 20th century had its special social circumstances and spiritual appealing. If we stick to the facts in the literary history rather than to the sheer deduction of the terminology and its definition, we will easily find the seed and its development of Chinese Realistic Literature.

英译术语:

context

汉语语境:

电影作为一种具有诱导性与强制性的叙事本文，实质上左右了观众对影片意义的理解方式，同时为影片的全部意义提供一个潜在的认知结构。在这个结构中，对观众接受、体验方式的角色定位是电影制作极为重要的环节。电影观众便成为一个由电影的制作者、观看者与观看情境共同建构的电影叙事体系中的角色，一个我们可以潜入其中“窥视”影片内容的“假想替身”。

英语语境:

Movie, an inducing and compulsory narrative text, has in effect influenced the way an audience understands what a movie means, providing a potential cognitive structure for all the implications of a movie. In such a structure, the role - positioning of the audience in reception and way of experiencing is an extremely important link in film - making. Film - makers, cinema - goers, and context of seeing a movie co-construct the narrative system of a movie, and the audience becomes a role in this course, and a "hypothesized stand-in" into whom we may sneak to "peep at" the contents of a movie.

英译术语:

situation

汉语语境:

张洁的《无字》好似一部雄浑的交响乐，撞击着人们的心灵，给人以强烈的艺术震撼。本文从叙事学入手，探究《无字》在叙事时间、叙事情境等方面所表现出来的特质，揭示张洁《无字》叙事的内驱力，并略述这种叙事的意义。

英语语境:

No Words written by Zhang Jie seems like a vigorous symphony, hitting people's mind and intensely shocking them. This paper, from the angle of narratology, attempts to explore the characteristics revealed in No Words in the aspect of narrative time and narrative situation, shows its internal drive in narrative, and tells in brief this kind of narrative significance.