术语“审美需要”的详细信息

英译术语:

aesthetic needs

汉语语境:

人类乐生需要和快乐情感的被意识并企图通过自由创造来再度进行体验，这就是审美需要的产生及其审美活动的形成。通过长期的社会实践，人类的感官和意识的发展， 审美意识的日益强化，最终审美需要便从日常的实用功利观念中独立出来并形成独特的审美创造活动。

英语语境:

Crying for a happy life and being aware of happy feelings, which are experienced in a human's free creation activities, have caused the aesthetic needs and the formation of their aesthetic activities. After a long-term social practice, and with the development of a human's sense organs and consciousness, their aesthetic consciousness has been strengthened gradually; thus, their aesthetic needs have been independent from the ordinary utilitarian ideas, and become a distinct aesthetic creation activity.

英译术语:

aesthetic demand

汉语语境:

审美价值是对真的价值和善的价值的包含和超越,是客体属性对主体需要的满足,客体对象对主体的意义,审美属性及主体的审美需要都是价值要素,价值尺度包涵了主体尺度和客体尺度,是主体尺度对客体尺度的吸收和提升。

英语语境:

Aesthetic value includes and surmounts the value of truth and the value of good. It involves objective property satisfying subjective demands, and entails the meaning of the object to the subject. Aesthetic property and the aesthetic demands of the subject are both essential factors of value. The measure of value, which includes subjective measure and objective measure, is the absorption and distillation of the objective measure by the subjective measure.

英译术语:

aesthetic requirement

汉语语境:

文学的审美本质和社会本质是文学不同层面的本质。以社会需要为基础的审美需要是人的高级精神需要,以社会生活为内容的审美关系是作家与生活、读者与作品的本质关系。作家个体审美意识的形成是社会群体审美意识长期“积淀”的结果。

英语语境:

The aesthetic nature and social nature are different aspects of literature. Humans’aesthetic requirement, which is based on their satisfaction of basic requirements, is one of their higher mental requirements. Essentially the aesthetic relationship that involves social life is a relationship between the writer, the reader and the works. The writer’s individual aesthetic consciousness results from the accumulation of the community’s collective aesthetic consciousness.