术语“文学流派”的详细信息

英译术语:

schools of literature

汉语语境:

地域文学是近年来学术界的热门话题，但这一问题中还有很多关系并未梳理清楚。京派文学界定的歧义恰恰说明了文学流派及地域文学形成和发展的种种复杂因素。

英语语境:

Regional literature is one of the hot topics in academic world these years. However, many relationships involved are still not clearly classified. For example, the ambiguous definition offered by Beijing School of literature just shows the miscellaneous elements in shaping and growth of literary schools and regional literature.

英译术语:

literary schools

汉语语境:

七子派在明代文坛上首屈一指，影响延至明清以后，但对该派完整且客观的认识和评价则经历了漫长的过程。关于七子派的整体评价及文学史地位问题、七子派复古运动中的模拟与“真诗乃在民间”问题以及七子派与唐宋派、公安派、竟陵派等其他文学流派的关系等问题都呈现出不同的风貌。

英语语境:

The Seven Poets in the Ming dynasty had a greater influence than could be felt in the Ming and Qing dynasties, but did not get a complete and objective evaluation after a long period of time. Different perspectives are found in a comprehensive evaluation of the poets, their significance in the Chinese literary history, their imitation on ancient texts in the Archaist Movement, the speculation on whether the real poems are from the ordinary people, and the relationships between the poets and other literary schools at the time.

英译术语:

literary genre

汉语语境:

茶陵派之名,源于四库馆臣。茶陵派是一个由后人从实践和理论上加以总结、并予以冠名的松散文学流派,是明代特定社会文化背景与文学传统积淀等多种因素整合、作用的结果。从外部环境而言,其形成深受明代结社风气之影响;就内部因素而论,它已具备文学流派成立的三个层面特征,即盟主意识、统系意识和风格意识。

英语语境:

The name of the Chaling Literary School comes from the editors of Si Ku Quan Shu. It is a loose literary genre named by later generations, and the cause for the naming lie with influences of the specific socio-cultural background and literary tradition of a variety of factors in the Ming Dynasty. Viewed from the external environment, its formation is inseparable from the freedom of association in the Ming Dynasty. As to the internal factors, it already has the three characteristics of a literary genre, that is consciousness of leadership, consciousness of sectarianism, and consciousness of style.