术语“艺术规律”的详细信息

英译术语:

rules of art

汉语语境:

艺术体制问题发源于二十世纪下半叶分析美学阵营关于艺术定义的论争。丹托和迪基的“艺术界”和“艺术惯例”论显示了美学讨论从“本质属性”向“关系属性”的转向，呈现出一定的社会学特征。之后社会学家贝克和布迪厄则在此基础上，通过从合作和冲突的维度分析艺术体制的结构性规律，使当代美学跳出了传统艺术哲学的封闭性思路，对美学和社会学学科之间的融合和互补作出了有意义的贡献。

英语语境:

The institutional theory of art originates from the analytical aestheticians'debates on the definition of art. The discussions around Arthur Danto's “artworld” and George Dickie's “institutional theory of art” signalize a transition of focus from the “essential property” to the “relational property” in aesthetics and show some sociologically oriented features. Sociologists such as Howard Becker and Pierre Bourdieu proceed to examine the structural rules of art institutions from the perspective of cooperation and conflict, which breaks the boundaries of the traditional philosophy of art and has made significant contribution to the interdisciplinary integration and complementation between contemporary aesthetics and sociology．

英译术语:

artistic rule

汉语语境:

如果说自然规律之美是产品的原材料,那么艺术规律则是产品成型的工艺手段。它非常丰富,包括苦心经营的章法美、匠心独具的对比美、画种独特表现的语言美。对水彩风景画来说,其工具材料赋予的美水色美,色彩透明美,连一个笔触、一滴水渍、一根线条都因具有表现性而美。

英语语境:

If the beauty of natural rule is the raw material of products, the artistic rule will be the method to processing products. It is rich in the beauty of the carefully cultivated discipline, the well-designed contrast, and the inimitable expression. In watercolor landscape paintings, the painting tools and materials flourished it with the diversity and transparence of watercolor. Even a brush stroke, a drop of water, or a line is artistic due to its expression.

英译术语:

artistic law

汉语语境:

巴金以他的小说著称于现代文坛,文学界在他创作之初就已经予以关注,但是他的小说美学思想的研究没有得到足够的重视。对巴金小说美学思想进行探讨,总结他小说创作的艺术规律,对当代的文艺学建设有很好的启示作用。

英语语境:

Ba Jin is famous for his novels in modern Chinese literature, and he has gained attention from the literary community at the beginning of his creation. But the aesthetic thought in his novels has always been underappreciated. It is meaningful and instructive to discuss Ba Jin’s aesthetic theory and to summarize the artistic law in his novels in order to promote the contemporary theory of art and literature.