术语“板鼓”的详细信息

英译术语:

time-marking drum

汉语语境:

在使用板鼓与大鼓作为演奏乐器的音乐形式当中，尤其是戏曲音乐与民间音乐，作为音乐术语之——“装饰音”一词及其概念被使用的时间及历史并不长远。确切地说，在西方音乐理论传入中国之后，由于中国音乐理论研究与教育工作在西方音乐理论体系的影响之下日趋完善，才使得包括“装饰音”在内的众多音乐术语被逐渐引用到板鼓与大鼓音乐的创作、教学与演奏等领域。

英语语境:

As a musical terminology, “ornament” and its conception do not be used for a long time in musical form, which applies time-making drum and bass drum as musical instrument, especially in opera music and folk music. Properly speaking, after the introduction of western musical theory, the research of Chinese musical theory and education become complete gradually, which promotes numerous musical terminologies, including “ornament” to be used in the creation, education and performance of time-making drum and bass drum.

英译术语:

bangu

汉语语境:

板鼓是戏曲表现的重要手段之一，是一件有声和手势有机结合的指挥领奏乐器。乐队中的板鼓，是演员与乐队之间的一座桥梁和媒介。板鼓又是乐队中的核心乐器，它是连接击乐、弦乐之间的轴心，离开它戏曲就无法进行，可见它在戏曲艺术中的地位，是十分重要的。

英语语境:

Bangu, as an important means of opera performance, is an command band instrument, combining sound and hand posture organically and it is a bridge and medium between actors and orchestra. Bangu is the central instrument in orchestra, which connects the percussion music and string music. The opera cannot continues without bangu, which can demonstrate that its status in opera is very important.