术语“覆烧”的详细信息

英译术语:

overbite firing

汉语语境:

覆烧是瓷器烧造方法之一，与正烧相对，是把碗盘一类坯件反扣在窑具的支烧方法。分为釉口覆烧和芒口覆烧两种。釉口覆烧最晚不过南朝，有两种，一为无匣裸烧，流行于四川延续至宋。二为砂垫覆烧，发现于南宋四川瓷峰窑和河北磁县观台窑。芒口覆烧最早见于江西南朝洪州窑对口烧。

英语语境:

Overbite firing is one of the firing methods in making porcelain; as opposed to the upright firing, it is a firing method which requires that dish and bowl bases are turned downward on the kiln furniture. It is divided into two categories: glaze-edge overbite firing and no-glaze-edge overbite firing. Glaze-edge overbite firing was found before the Southern Dynasties, consisting of two subtypes: 1) bare firing without a box, popular in Sichuan until the Song Dynasty; 2) sand cushion overbiting, found in Cifeng Kiln, Sichuang, and Guangtai Kiln, Cixian County, Hebei, both kilns dating back to the Southern Song Dynasty. The earliest no-glaze-edge overbite firing was found in Hongzhou Kiln, Jiangxi, which dated back to the Southern Dynasties.