术语“堂会”的详细信息

英译术语:

an entertainment party with hired performers held at home on auspicious occasions

汉语语境:

堂会是中国戏曲艺术传播的重要方式之一，由于其演出的随意性，演出内容的雅俗共赏，深受大众的喜爱。其传播平台主要有殿、堂，私家庭院，搭台子、扎彩棚，茶坊酒肆，戏园子等。

英语语境:

An entertainment party with hired performers held at home on auspicious occasions is one of the important ways to the spread of Chinese opera art. Because of randomness of performance, commonly accepted content, it is deeply loved by the masses. Its transmission platforms mainly have temple, don, private courtyard, counter, decorated tent marquee, teahouse, outdoor playhouses, etc.

英译术语:

private theatricals

汉语语境:

堂会戏是戏班或伶人单方面受邀参加为庆祝婚嫁、寿辰、生日等进行非开放性质的演出，是伶人获得高额演出回报的主要方式。

英语语境:

The private theatricals are performances that the troupe or the actor is invited to participate in a celebration of a unilateral marriage, birthday, etc. The actor can gain high returns.

英译术语:

private party

汉语语境:

天津近代的堂会属于市场规则主导下的纯粹的经营活动：演员在堂会演出中不仅获得了丰厚的经济回报，而且借名角同台演出切磋技艺提高了表演水平；堂会主人借堂会的影响力扩大了声望、提高了人气；观众则欣赏到了高水平的演出。

英语语境:

Tianjin modern private party is market-led pure business activities: the actors performing in the home parties not only earn huge economic returns, but also learn some techniques to improve the performance level by performing at the same stage with the star performers. By the expanded influence, the owner of the private party can enhance its reputation, increase popularity, and enables the audience to enjoy a high level of performance.