术语“白朗起义”的详细信息

英译术语:

Bai Lang Uprising (or Rebellion)

汉语语境:

爆发于1911至1914年间的白朗起义是民国时期一次最大规模的农民起义。白朗起义是民初政府面临的重大政治危机。袁世凯政府在危机应对方面存在如下问题：官员重视不够，大意轻视；官军素质低下，腐败无能；官军之间协作缺失，关系不睦；基层政府力量薄弱，疏于防备；未能有效阻断白朗与革命派之间的互动联系。白朗起义之所以能够转战5省、持续3年有余，对民初袁世凯政府造成沉重打击，上述因素值得关注。

英语语境:

The Bai Lang Uprising (or Rebellion) from 1911 to 1914 was the greatest peasant uprising of the Republican period. It is a major political crisis facing the early Republican Chinese government. The response of Yuan Shikai government to the crisis shows the following problems: officials'neglect of duty, the unpreparedness and cowardice of soldiers, the poor coordination between officials and military officers, the weak grass-roots government, and the supports between revolutionaries and Bai Lang. The Uprising spreading across five provinces for more than three consecutive years deals a heavy blow to Yuan Shikai's government.