术语“拜占庭”的详细信息

数据项 Items 术语信息 Info.
汉语术语编号 Term No. 77000065
所属学科 Subject 历史学 History
汉语术语词性 POS n.
汉语术语分词 Segmentation 拜占庭/
汉语术语长度 Length 1
关联术语表达 Association
搭配信息 Collocation
编纂人 Compiler 王玉珏
编纂日期 Date of Compilation 2016-01-06 00:00:00

汉英语境1


英译术语:

Byzantium


汉语语境:

330年-1453年,君主专制一直是拜占庭帝国的核心。为了强化君主制,并为管理内政提供工具,必须建立一个庞大的官僚机构。拜占庭帝国官僚制度的形成是一个漫长的过程,从君士坦丁大帝实施一系列的措施和改革开始,就奠定了拜占庭帝国的中央集权体制和庞大官僚机构的基础。经过4-7世纪的持续改进,方完成了帝国官僚体制的建立和完善。


英语语境:

The monarchy remained as the core of the Byzantine Empire from 330 to 1453, A.D. A huge bureaucracy was necessarily formed to strengthen the autocratic monarchy and serve as a tool to manage internal affairs. The formation of the bureaucracy was a long process. Byzantium implemented a lot of measures and reforms since the government of Constantine the Great, which laid the foundation of the centralized system and the bureaucracy. After constant improvements from the 4th to the 7th centuries, the imperial bureaucracy was established and perfected.