术语“笔帖式”的详细信息
数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
---|---|
汉语术语编号 Term No. | 77000111 |
所属学科 Subject | 历史学 History |
汉语术语词性 POS | n. |
汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 笔帖式/ |
汉语术语长度 Length | 1 |
关联术语表达 Association | |
搭配信息 Collocation | |
编纂人 Compiler | 江娜 |
编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2016-07-24 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
bithesi
汉语语境:
清代满族人入仕不必专重科举功名。可供其选择的方式多样而宽泛。满族子弟可以参加科举,还可参加翻译科考试和武举考试,此外,参军入伍,凭借军功入仕者有之,凭借父祖辈官品或功绩得以承袭世爵世职而入仕或蒙荫入仕者有之。
英语语境:
The Manchu did not need to rely on imperial examinations for becoming officials in the Qing Dynasty, and the ways provided for them is more varied and wider. The children of the Manchu could take part in imperial examinations, translation examinations, and physical arts examinations, or they could join the army, and, on account of military achievements, become bithesi, or imperial bodyguards. They could also become officials by adopting the titles of nobility or hereditary positions, which depended on their elder generation\'s rank or contribution.