术语“部落联盟”的详细信息

英译术语:

tribal alliance

汉语语境:

这一国家起源理论的基本框架是，在人类社会早期国家的产生道路上，有部落联盟和酋邦两种模式。由前一模式产生出来的国家，政治制度具有民主的性质，如雅典和罗马。由后一模式产生出来的国家，政治制度则是专制性质的，如中国、阿兹特克、印加和祖鲁。

英语语境:

The basic framework of this theory on the origins of the state is that there were two ways to form the incipient state, one of which was according to the tribal alliance, and the other was the chiefdom. States which belonged to the former form had the relatively democratic political system, such as Greece and Rome. States which belonged to the latter had the autocratic political system, such as China, Aztec, Inca and Zulu.