术语“种族隔离制度”的详细信息
| 数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
|---|---|
| 汉语术语编号 Term No. | 77000289 |
| 所属学科 Subject | 历史学 History |
| 汉语术语词性 POS | n. |
| 汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 种族/隔离/制度/ |
| 汉语术语长度 Length | 3 |
| 关联术语表达 Association | |
| 搭配信息 Collocation | |
| 编纂人 Compiler | 朱敏岚 |
| 编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2016-05-04 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
apartheid
汉语语境:
南非种族隔离制度未能消弭种族间的尖锐矛盾，反而引发激烈的种族冲突。在镇压无法奏效的情况下，南非国民党开始了民主改革的进程，历经沃斯特的政策调整、博塔的改革总战略和德克勒克的改革三个阶段，较成功地用民主改革的方式化解了南非的种族冲突，极大地推动了南非的现代化。
英语语境:
The apartheid failed to eradicate serious racial conflicts, but touched off vehement racial conflicts in South Africa. After its failure in suppressing the black resistance, the government of the National Party started its process of democratic reform, which went through three stages, i.e., Balthazar J. Vorster\'s policy-adjustment, Pieter W.Botha\'s Total Strategy and Frederik W. De Klerk\'s reform. The reforms successfully resolved the racial conflicts and dramatically pushed forward the modernization of the nation.