术语“庄田”的详细信息

英译术语:

Zhuang Tian

汉语语境:

庄田，是明朝土地占有的一大特点，皇庄、官庄、勋戚庄田、王府庄田等各色庄田，不仅存在时间长，而且占有量越来越大，形成了历史上最剧烈的土地兼并和大土地集中。名目不同的庄田中，王府庄田的占有和扩张是最突出的，在明朝土地兼并中有典型意义。

英语语境:

During the Ming Dynasty, Zhuang Tian was an important part of the land ownership. For a long time, larger and larger pieces of farmland went to the politically privileged classes, like the royal families, princes, bureaucrats, and some eunuchs, and land occupation and accumulation were ever serious in history. The farmland occupation and expansion by prince families were most remarkable in the Ming Dynasty.