术语“最后通牒”的详细信息

数据项 Items 术语信息 Info.
汉语术语编号 Term No. 77000363
所属学科 Subject 历史学 History
汉语术语词性 POS n.
汉语术语分词 Segmentation 最后通牒/
汉语术语长度 Length 1
关联术语表达 Association
搭配信息 Collocation
编纂人 Compiler 李虹宇
编纂日期 Date of Compilation 2016-01-07 00:00:00

汉英语境1


英译术语:

ultimatum


汉语语境:

在国际政治领域,最后通牒属于强制性外交理论中的极端形式,是威胁使用武力等手段的前兆。发出最后通牒,预示着情势紧迫和危机升级,因而它不是一种“温和”的对外方略。梳理最后通牒的基本涵义,探讨它得以实施的威胁变量、具体目的、效用和局限性,可给决策者带来诸多益处;而借助历史事件考察最后通牒的道义及合法性问题,则更能清晰地把握它的实质。


英语语境:

In international politics, the ultimatum is the extreme form of the coercive diplomacy theory and the precursor of the threat of force and other means. Issuing an ultimatum indicates the urgent situation and the escalation of the crisis; therefore, it is not a “moderate“ strategy. However, it can bring many benefits to policy makers by means of focusing on its basic meanings, threatening variables, specific purposes, effectiveness and limitations. If we study related historical events and explore the moral significance and legitimacy of the ultimatum, it can helps us grasp the essence of the ultimatum.