术语“点景人物”的详细信息

英译术语:

point scene character

汉语语境:

点景人物是山水画里一种特殊的存在，是介于人物画和山水画之间一种特殊的表现形式，它虽表现的是人物形象，却是依附山水画而存在。这些“小小”的人物以各种姿态游走在千岩万壑之中，巧妙地迎合了山水画的造境韵律，浑然天成。画家把这“画中之人”置于林泉之中，使得“人物”和“山水”相互匹配，也就决定了这些“画中之人”在山水画中特殊的审美意喻，它们或是画家们的情感寄喻，或是画家们在画面中的化身，抑或是被画家们用来描绘生活写照的蓝本，也可能只是被安排在画面中用来丰富画面的工具，画家巧妙地把这些点景人物安排在自己的山水画境中，强调了生命与自然主客体的统一。

英语语境:

Point scene character is a special existence and form that between figure painting and Chinese landscape painting. Although it appears as figure forms, it attaches to Chinese landscape painting. These small figures wander in the mountains and rivers as different roles, fitting on the artistic conception of Chinese landscape painting masterly and perfectly as a whole. The artists arrange these point scene characters in the scenery with mountains and rivers, and match these“figure”with “landscape”, which would further exert influence the implied meanings of the point scene characters. It may stand for the artists'feeling representation, or the embodiment of artists in the artistic conception of Chinese landscape painting, or the elements of the life, or the tools the artists use to enrich the paintings. Artists arrange these point scene characters in their own works, laying emphasis on the union of the life and nature.