术语“角楼”的详细信息

英译术语:

corner tower

汉语语境:

汉长安城工作队于2002年6月对汉长安城城墙西南角遗址进行了钻探和试掘，究明了西南角附近南城墙、西城墙的形制与筑法，西城墙内外的道路和南城墙外壕沟的范围，并确认城角存在角楼建筑，并推测其始建年代可能在惠帝筑城墙时期或以后，毁坏于新莽末年或更始末年。

英语语境:

The Han Chang'an City Archaeological Team carried out the excavation of the ruined southwestern corner of Chang'an City wall built in Han dynasty in June, 2002. They clarified the construction techniques of the southern and western city-walls near the southwestern corner; revealed the roads on both sides of the western wall and the moat outside the southern wall; and confirmed the existence of a corner tower on the wail corner, which was supposed to be built simultaneously with the city-wall constructed during the period of Emperor Huidi, or later than that. Its collapse must have happened in the late Xin Mang or the late Gengshi reign.

英译术语:

turret

汉语语境:

唐代寺院多采用院落布局，且为数众多，其建筑往往规模宏大、 雄伟壮丽。有些大型寺院主殿建筑左右各布置一座小殿（即左钟右藏）。其它建筑，如配殿、三门多用楼阁；四角设角楼等。这些平面布局特征及建筑艺术特色等，在浙江海宁盐官唐代安国寺修复建筑设计中得到体现。

英语语境:

Temples in Tang dynasty mainly adopted the layout of multiply courtyards. As a rule, the Buddhist temples were usually magnificent buildings, and some large Buddhist temples would set out two pavilions on each side of the main hall (namely the left bell tower, the right scriptures stored building). Other buildings, such as the attached hall generally adopted multi-storied gates more than flat form and turrets were established with four corners. All these layout characteristics and art features of building are presented in the reconstruction architecture of An Guo Temple of Tang dynasty in Zhejiang province.

英译术语:

watchtower

汉语语境:

石峁遗址发现了石砌城墙以及城门、角楼、“马面”等附属建筑。城址由内城和外城构成，超过400万平方米，系国内已知最大的龙山时期至夏时期城址。该遗址对研究中国文明起源有重要意义。

英语语境:

In Shimao Site, stone city walls and auxiliary structures such as city gates, watchtowers and bastions are found. The city site consists of the inner city and the outer city with an area of more than 4,000,000 square meters. It is by far the largest city site during the periods between Longshan Age and Xia Dynasty in China. The discovery of the site is of great significance to the studies on the origin of Chinese Civilization.