术语“阔鼻猴”的详细信息
数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
---|---|
汉语术语编号 Term No. | 78000267 |
所属学科 Subject | 考古学 Archaeology |
汉语术语词性 POS | n. |
汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 阔鼻猴/ |
汉语术语长度 Length | 1 |
关联术语表达 Association | |
搭配信息 Collocation | |
编纂人 Compiler | 胡汪凯 |
编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2016-02-20 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
platyrrhinian
汉语语境:
从进化论的角度考察,猴与人的亲缘关系最近,都属哺乳纲中的灵长目。实际上,猴只是一种泛称,我国古代习惯将猿猴并称,将猩猩等也归入猴的一类,更表明了这一概念的模糊性。猿与猴处于不同的进化水平上,一般而言, 有尾者是猴,无尾者为猿,这只是生物学上的区别。在生肖文化中,将猿与猴“一视同仁”也未尝不可。,全世界已发现灵长目动物有600余种之多,有论者将整个灵长目(包括人类)划分为九类:狐猴类、跗猴类、阔鼻猴类(新大陆猴)、狭鼻猴类(旧大陆猴)、长臂猿、猩猩、大猩猩、黑猩猩、人类。
英语语境:
From the perspective of evolutionism, monkeys share the closest genetic relationship with humans, and both of them belong to the primates of mammalia. In fact, monkey is just a general term since the differences between apes and monkeys were usually ignored by ancient Chinese. Besides, orangutans were classified into monkeys as well, which further shows the fuzziness of this concept. Apes and monkeys are at different levels of evolution. Generally, monkeys have tails while apes do not. But it is just a biological difference. Actually, in the Chinese Zodiac culture, apes and monkeys could be considered as the same. Over 600 kinds of primates have been found in the world and some scholars have divided the whole primates into nine categories: lemurs, tarsiers, platyrrhinians (new world monkeys), catarrhinidas (old world monkeys), gibbons, orangutans, gorillas, chimpanzees, and humans.