术语“文物出境管理”的详细信息

英译术语:

administration of cultural relics exportation

汉语语境:

文化遗产是构成文明和民族文化的基本要素， 各国有责任保护其领土上的文化遗产免遭偷盗、秘密发掘和非法出口的危险。世界上许多国家通过立法和行政手段， 对文物出境加以严格限制， 为文物出境管理提供了法律依据， 从而有效地遏止了文物丢失和非法出口。

英语语境:

Cultural heritage constitutes a fundamental element of any civilization and national culture and each country is obliged to shield its cultural legacy from various dangers of stealing and robbing, underground digging and illegal exporting. Many countries have struggled to implement strict restrictions on cultural relics exportation by passing laws and administrative means in hopes of providing legal basis for the administration of cultural relics exportation and effectively suppressing the loss and illegal exportation of cultural relics.