术语“歙砚”的详细信息

英译术语:

She-inkstone

汉语语境:

中国砚台的出现可以溯源到上古时期，那时的研磨器可称为中国砚台的雏形。随着文字的演变与发展和书写活动的日益频繁，出现了专门用于书写的书写砚。中国四大名砚之一的歙砚，其发展是一个从追求实用功能到追求审美情趣的过程，也是一个经历了显晦交替的命运的过程。歙砚于唐宋时代鼎盛，于明清时期日渐式微。

英语语境:

Chinese inkstone first appeared in the ancient times when the grinding device could be called the rudiments of Chinese inkstone. With the evolution and development of the characters, the writing activities had become increasingly frequent; as a result, a special inkstone for the writing began to appear. She-inkstone was one of the four most famous inkstones in China. The development of She inkstone had gone through a process of changes from utility to aesthetics as well as a process of from wax to wane. The She-inkstone became very popular in Tang and Song Dynasties and was seldom used by the time of Ming and Qing Dynasties.