术语“赝品”的详细信息

英译术语:

imitative article

汉语语境:

买地券是汉代主要是东汉以来随葬的一种反映土地私有权及其观念的文书，是土地买卖导致所有权转移的法律凭证。作为出土实物文献，买地券基本保持了当时的原貌，可信度比较高。其中，作为买地券的重要补充资料，赝品著录在汉代土地制度、经济史、语言文字等方面均有重要的史料和研究价值。

英语语境:

The land purchase certificate was a kind of document which symbolized the private ownership of the land and the mentality of the private ownership, and it was a funeral object in Han Dynasty, especially in Eastern Han. As a kind of material object from underground, the land purchase certificate had kept its original features, which is more reliable than any other documents. Meanwhile, as an important supplement to the certificate, the collection of imitative article is of great significance in such aspects as the farmland system, economic history and language of Han Dynasty.

英译术语:

couterfeit

汉语语境:

书画作品是艺术品最主要的内容，在中国艺术品拍卖市场上，书画的份额更是占到了百分之七八十。随着社会的发展和人民生活水平的提高，人们对书画艺术的需求逐渐增加，书画交易市场亦呈现多元化，交易方式多样性。然而其面临的一个主要问题就是赝品的鉴别，因为这关系到中国书画市场的健康发展。

英语语境:

The painting and calligraphy are the most important parts among works of art. The Chinese painting and calligraphy account for a proportion of 70% to 80% in the auction market. With the development of society and improvement of people’s living standard, people are having an increasing demand for that kind of art. Accordingly, the trading market of painting and calligraphy also reflects diversification with all kinds of transactions. However, one pressing issue that needed to be solved is the identification of counterfeit (or fake) since it is close to the healthy development of the Chinese painting and calligraphy market.