术语“族名”的详细信息

数据项 Items 术语信息 Info.
汉语术语编号 Term No. 78000539
所属学科 Subject 考古学 Archaeology
汉语术语词性 POS n.
汉语术语分词 Segmentation 族/名/
汉语术语长度 Length 2
关联术语表达 Association
搭配信息 Collocation
编纂人 Compiler 李月
编纂日期 Date of Compilation 2015-10-28 00:00:00

汉英语境1


英译术语:

clan name


汉语语境:

商代金文中出现的族名主要有单一族名和复合族名两类。古代氏族名号有称二字者,或称其为复氏族名。复氏族名与复合族名较难区别。复合族名是在同一器物上铸刻两个或两个以上的单一族名,其出现的原因有多种,或为标识母族,或为某种性质的联合,或为通婚,或为同宗祭祀等等。复合族名中还存在着私名、地名、职官名等成分。


英语语境:

The clan emblems in Shang bronze inscriptions can be subdivided into two kinds: simple and compound emblems. In some cases, ancient clan names were composed of two characters and could be called as integrated clan names. Thus, it might be difficult to differentiate the integrated clan emblems and clan names. Integrated clan emblems were made up of two or more than two symbols, which could be used to indicate maternal clans, alliance, marriage, or the sacrifice dedicated to the same ancestors. Besides, integrated clan emblems included personal names, place names, and official titles.