术语“不公平竞争”的详细信息

英译术语:

unfair competition

汉语语境:

工业化以来，石油因其特殊作用和稀缺性成为商家、军家、政治家追捧之物，石油产业在酷烈竞争中成长又受到不公平竞争的摧残。石油业不公平竞争主要表现在三方面：国家补贴、行政垄断和石油大企业的经济技术垄断，这些都对一国乃至世界各国石油产业构成威胁或现实损害。各国政府、国际组织和石油公司只有联合起来，采取国际性调节手段，在全球范围内反补贴、反垄断，才能维护国际石油市场公平的竞争秩序，确保世界石油产业的安全。

英语语境:

Since the industrialization, petroleum has been hunted by the merchants, the army and the statesmen for its peculiar effect and scarcity. Petroleum industry grows up in the cruel competition and is destroyed by the unfair competition. The unfair competition in the petroleum industry is shown in three aspects: state subsidy, administration monopoly and economic & technological monopoly by some big petroleum enterprises, which have already caused threat or realistic damage to the petroleum industry of a country or even all the countries in the world. Governments, international organizations and petroleum corporations should join up and adopt international regulation means to oppose subsidy and monopoly all over the world. Only in this way can the order of fair competition be maintained in the international petroleum market and the safety of international petroleum industry be ensured.