术语“管理贸易”的详细信息

英译术语:

managed trade

汉语语境:

一国贸易政策的制定不仅要考虑国与国之间的政治、经济关系，而且还要考虑国内公众、利益集团、政府等行为主体间的政治、经济关系。管理贸易既是一种贸易理论，也是一种贸易政策、贸易体制。在一些经济学家建立的贸易政策的政治供求基本模型基础上对管理贸易从政治需求、供给、均衡的角度进行分析后发现，一国的政治和社会体制对管理贸易政策有一定的决定作用，而一国管理贸易政策也会对该国的政治有一定影响，管理贸易政策与政治利益是相互作用、密不可分的。

英语语境:

A country's trade policy must be based on the political and economic relations not only among countries, but also among the domestic public, interest groups, governments and other actors. Managed trade is not only a trade theory, but also a trade policy and trade system. Based on the trade policy model in political market established by some economists, researchers analyze political demand, supply, balance of managed trade, and find out that a country's political and social institutions have a certain decisive role to managed trade policy, while a country's managed trade policy has a certain influence on the country s politics as well, and managed trade policy and political interests are interacted and inseparable.