术语“国民资产负债表”的详细信息

英译术语:

national balance sheet

汉语语境:

国民资产负债表的主栏共有五个部分：非金融资产、国内金融资产与负债、国外金融资产与负债、储备资产和资产负债差额。在每一类大项中，又包含若干个子项目。非金融资产项目反映了国内各机构部门及整个国家的非金融资产的总规模及分布状况；国内金融资产与负债项目反映了国内各机构部门本身的金融资产与金融负债的状况及机构之间的债权债务关系；国外金融资产与负债项目反映了国内各机构部门与国外资本往来的存量状况；储备资产项目反映了国家对外支付能力的状况；资产负债差额项目反映了国家及各机构部门资产与负债相抵后的净值，也是国家和各机构部门财富和经济实力的最终体现。

英语语境:

The main bar of the national balance sheet consists of five parts: non-financial assets, domestic financial assets and liabilities, foreign financial assets and liabilities, reserve assets and balance of assets and liabilities. In each kind of items, there are also several sub projects. Non-financial assets reflect the total scale and distribution of domestic institutions and non-financial assets of the entire nation; domestic financial assets and liabilities reflect the relationships between several departments'assets and their liabilities as well as debt relationships between agencies; foreign financial assets and liabilities reflect the stock of transaction between domestic agencies and foreign capital; reserve assets project reflects the status of the country's capacity of external payments; balance of assets and liabilities project is a reflection of the net value of assets minus liabilities of countries and organizations, and is also the final embodiment of wealth and economic power of the country and agencies.